A friend over at The Research Whisperer blog once told me that a good blog post is written in a conversational tone. I have tried to take this advice on board, but more than a decade of working in the research space has had its effect on my writing style: it still has a matter-of-fact and impersonal tone like the last paper I co-authored on “The post-repair performance of Ti-6Al-4V after foreign object damage”. (It’s a thrilling read, honest! :D) I promised to provide all sponsors with some photos from the Twitchathon, and since many of them work in the research/learning/teaching space, I thought that I’d have some fun and write this trip report like a research paper. 😀 I’m a little bit rusty, but I hope that you enjoy it!
The Catbirders’ Participation in the 2015 Victorian Twitchathon
R. Mohammeda*, I. Seecharan, Caesar the Cat, Cleo the Cat
aBirdinglovers, Melbourne, Australia
*Email: reza57@hotmail.com
Commenced 8 November 2015, Revised 10 November 2015, Available online 11 November 2015
Abstract
The Catbirders participated in the 8-hr 2015 Victorian Twitchathon on 7 November 2015. The team spotted 97 (±1) species of birds at three sites in Victoria: 70 species were recorded at the Western Treatment Plant, 17 at Serendip Sanctuary, and 10 at You Yangs Western Plantation. The day’s best bird was Rainbow Bee-eater, and the worst dip (i.e. a species expected to be seen but was surprisingly absent during the Twitchathon) was Australian Wood Duck. The team raised approximately $250 in sponsorship for the conservation of the endangered Mallee Emu-wren, and placed 9th (of 10 teams), with the winning team in the 8-hr category recording 150 species.
Introduction
The Twitchathon is an annual event organised by Birdlife Australia, the nation’s largest bird conservation organisation. Participants form teams with witty names and race around the state, via a (sometimes secret and) carefully planned route, to identify as many species of birds as possible in a set period of time (either 8-hrs or 24-hrs). In 2013, for example, the Tick Tock Twins identified 209 species in 24-hrs, and the Robin Rednecks recorded 166 species in the 8-hr category. The Twitchathon also affords an opportunity to create awareness of the the plight of Australian birds, and to raise much needed funds to aid in their conservation. In 2015, sponsors were asked to donate through the JustGiving website, and a $4,000 target amount was set.
The Catbirders team formed in October 2015, and comprised 4 amateur birders (2 humans and 2 cats, all co-authors of this ‘paper’) whose aim was to identify 100 or more species in the 8-hr category. (A total of 15 teams participated in the 2015 Victorian Twitchathon: 10 in the 8-hr category and 5 in the 24-hr category.)
Methodology
Route
With a team of only 2 humans, The Catbirders were limited by the distance they could drive in a day and so opted for a route that involved no more 300km of driving. Three sites to the west of Melbourne were chosen based on their proximity to each other, the sheer diversity/number of prospective species, and The Catbirders’ familiarity with the sites:
- The Western Treatment Plant
- Visited from 0800-1300, proceeding along Beach Road near Avalon Airport, then visiting T-Section Lagoon, Western Lagoon, Paradise Road, the ‘special access permit route’, and exiting via the ‘coast road’ past Lake Borrie
- Serendip Sanctuary
- Visited from 1330-1445, doing a return walk from the car park to the bird hide at the North Arm lake
- You Yangs Western Plantation
- Visited from 1500-1600, initially following the power lines, and then walking back and forth along the fence line
Equipment
A Bushnell Legacy 10×50 binoculars was used to spot birds in low-light conditions at the Western Treatment Plant, and the smaller, lighter Nikon Monarch 5 10×42 binoculars was used at Serendip Sanctuary and You Yangs Western Plantation. A Canon EOS 600D camera with a Tamron 150-600mm f/5-6.3 SP VC USD lens was used to photograph birds for identification purposes, and a pair of Digitalk walkie-talkies was used to reconvene team members who were out of sight for more than 2-mins.
Identification and Recording
The iOS version of The Michael Morcombe and David Stewart eGuide to the Birds of Australia app was used to identify and record sightings of birds. Where the illustrations were unable to provide a conclusive identification, Google Images and the assistance of the Australian Bird Identification Facebook Group was used. Note that only birds sighted (i.e. not heard-only) were recorded.
Results
The top team in the 8-hr category, ‘Phaps Around the Traps’, recorded 150 species, and ‘Manky Shearwaters’ identified 201 species in the 24-hr category.
A total of 96 birds were identified with 100% confidence by The Catbirders. The Marsh Sandpiper was identified with 95% confidence and is therefore included in the full list of species observed (as stated in Table 1). A possible Common Bronzewing was flushed at You Yangs Western Plantation and was identified with only 80% confidence, and is therefore not included in the tally.
The Western Treatment Plant yielded 70 species, with the highlight being Banded Lapwing (see Fig. 24), while the worst dip was Australian Wood Duck. A total of 17 species were recorded at Serendip Sanctuary; Purple-crowned Lorikeet (see Fig. 31) was the best bird, and Nankeen Night Heron was the worst dip. An additional 10 species were recorded at You Yangs Western Plantation with the best bird being Rainbow Bee-eater (see Fig. 37) and Sacred Kingfisher the worst dip.
Table 1. Full list of species recorded by The Catbirders during the 2015 Victorian Twitchathon
1 | Australasian Grebe | Western Treatment Plant |
2 | Australasian Pipit | Western Treatment Plant |
3 | Australasian Shoveler | Western Treatment Plant |
4 | Australian Magpie | Western Treatment Plant |
5 | Australian Pelican | Western Treatment Plant |
6 | Australian Pied Oystercatcher | Western Treatment Plant |
7 | Australian Reed-Warbler | Western Treatment Plant |
8 | Australian Shelduck | Western Treatment Plant |
9 | Australian White Ibis | Western Treatment Plant |
10 | Banded Lapwing | Western Treatment Plant |
11 | Banded Stilt | Western Treatment Plant |
12 | Black Kite | Western Treatment Plant |
13 | Black Swan | Western Treatment Plant |
14 | Black-faced Cuckoo-shrike | Western Treatment Plant |
15 | Black-fronted Dotterel | Western Treatment Plant |
16 | Black-shouldered Kite | Western Treatment Plant |
17 | Black-winged Stilt | Western Treatment Plant |
18 | Blue-billed Duck | Western Treatment Plant |
19 | Brown Falcon | Western Treatment Plant |
20 | Brown-headed Honeyeater | You Yangs |
21 | Buff-banded Rail | Western Treatment Plant |
22 | Cape Barren Goose | Serendip Sanctuary |
23 | Chestnut Teal | Western Treatment Plant |
24 | Common Greenfinch | Western Treatment Plant |
25 | Common Greenshank | Western Treatment Plant |
26 | Common Myna | Serendip Sanctuary |
27 | Common Starling | Western Treatment Plant |
28 | Crested Pigeon | Western Treatment Plant |
29 | Crested Tern | Western Treatment Plant |
30 | Curlew Sandpiper | Western Treatment Plant |
31 | Dusky Moorhen | Serendip Sanctuary |
32 | Dusky Woodswallow | Serendip Sanctuary |
33 | Eastern Great Egret | Western Treatment Plant |
34 | Eurasian Coot | Western Treatment Plant |
35 | Eurasian Skylark | Western Treatment Plant |
36 | European Goldfinch | Western Treatment Plant |
37 | Fairy Martin | Western Treatment Plant |
38 | Freckled Duck | Western Treatment Plant |
39 | Galah | Western Treatment Plant |
40 | Golden Whistler | Serendip Sanctuary |
41 | Golden-headed Cisticola | Western Treatment Plant |
42 | Great Crested Grebe | Western Treatment Plant |
43 | Grey Fantail | You Yangs |
44 | Grey Shrike-thrush | Serendip Sanctuary |
45 | Grey Teal | Western Treatment Plant |
46 | Hardhead | Western Treatment Plant |
47 | Hoary-headed Grebe | Western Treatment Plant |
48 | Horsefield’s Bushlark | Western Treatment Plant |
49 | Horsfield’s Bronze-Cuckoo | Western Treatment Plant |
50 | House Sparrow | Western Treatment Plant |
51 | Jacky Winter | You Yangs |
52 | Little Black Cormorant | Western Treatment Plant |
53 | Little Pied Cormorant | Western Treatment Plant |
54 | Little Raven | Western Treatment Plant |
55 | Magpie Goose | Serendip Sanctuary |
56 | Magpie-lark | Western Treatment Plant |
57 | Marsh Sandpiper | Western Treatment Plant |
58 | Masked Lapwing | Western Treatment Plant |
59 | Musk Duck | Western Treatment Plant |
60 | New Holland Honeyeater | Serendip Sanctuary |
61 | Pacific Black Duck | Western Treatment Plant |
62 | Pied Currawong | Serendip Sanctuary |
63 | Pink-eared Duck | Western Treatment Plant |
64 | Purple Swamphen | Western Treatment Plant |
65 | Purple-crowned Lorikeet | Serendip Sanctuary |
66 | Rainbow Bee-eater | You Yangs |
67 | Rainbow Lorikeet | You Yangs |
68 | Red Wattlebird | Serendip Sanctuary |
69 | Red-capped Plover | Western Treatment Plant |
70 | Red-kneed Dotterel | Serendip Sanctuary |
71 | Red-necked Avocet | Western Treatment Plant |
72 | Red-necked Stint | Western Treatment Plant |
73 | Red-rumped Parrot | Serendip Sanctuary |
74 | Rufous Whistler | You Yangs |
75 | Sharp-tailed Sandpiper | Western Treatment Plant |
76 | Silver Gull | Western Treatment Plant |
77 | Silvereye | Western Treatment Plant |
78 | Spotted Dove | Serendip Sanctuary |
79 | Spotted Pardalote | You Yangs |
80 | Straw-necked Ibis | Western Treatment Plant |
81 | Striated Pardalote | You Yangs |
82 | Sulphur-crested Cockatoo | Western Treatment Plant |
83 | Superb Fairy-wren | Western Treatment Plant |
84 | Swamp Harrier | Western Treatment Plant |
85 | Weebill | You Yangs |
86 | Welcome Swallow | Western Treatment Plant |
87 | Whiskered Tern | Western Treatment Plant |
88 | Whistling Kite | Serendip Sanctuary |
89 | White-faced Heron | Western Treatment Plant |
90 | White-fronted Chat | Western Treatment Plant |
91 | White-plumed Honeyeater | Serendip Sanctuary |
92 | White-winged Chough | You Yangs |
93 | Willie Wagtail | Western Treatment Plant |
94 | Yellow-billed Spoonbill | Western Treatment Plant |
95 | Yellow-faced Honeyeater | Serendip Sanctuary |
96 | Yellow-rumped Thornbill | Western Treatment Plant |
97 | Zebra Finch | Western Treatment Plant |
Birds at the Western Treatment Plant
Figs. 1-29 are photographs taken at the Western Treatment Plant during the 2015 Victorian Twitchathon.

Fig. 1. Birding along 29 Mile Road

Fig. 2. A hare interrupting birding

Fig. 3. Yellow-rumped Thornbill

Fig. 4. Sharp-tailed Sandpipers

Fig. 5. Straw-necked Ibis

Fig. 6. Superb Fairywren

Fig. 7. Whiskered Terns

Fig. 8. White-fronted Chat

Fig. 9. Yellow-billed Spoonbills and Black Swan

Fig. 10. Masked Lapwing

Fig. 11. Pied Oystercatcher

Fig. 12. Pink-eared Ducks and Grey Teals (background)

Fig. 13. Red-capped Plovers

Fig. 14. Red-kneed Dotterel

Fig. 15. Horsefield’s Bronze-cuckoo

Fig. 16. Australian Shelducks, Little Pied Cormorants, Little Black Cormorants, Grey Teals, and Whiskered Terns (foreground)

Fig. 17. Black-winged Stilt and Common Greenshanks

Fig. 18. Crested Grebe and Grey/Chestnut Teals (background)

Fig. 19. Crested Pigeon

Fig. 20. Eurasian Skylark

Fig. 21. Fairy Martin

Fig. 22. Great Eastern Egret

Fig. 23. Hardheads

Fig. 24. Banded Lapwing

Fig. 25. Banded Stilts

Fig. 26. The bird hide

Fig. 27. Black-shouldered Kite

Fig. 28. Brown Falcon

Fig. 29. Australian Shelducks
Birds at Serendip Sanctuary
Figs. 30-34 are photographs taken at the Serendip Sanctuary during the 2015 Victorian Twitchathon.

Fig. 30. View from a bird hide

Fig. 31. Purple-crowned Lorikeet

Fig. 32. Welcome Swallows

Fig. 33. Black-fronted Dotterel

Fig. 34. Pacific Black Duck
Birds at You Yangs Western Plantation
Figs. 35-38 are photographs taken at the You Yangs Western Plantations during the 2015 Victorian Twitchathon.

Fig. 35. Dr Mohammed using a Nikon Monarch 5 10×42 binoculars to unsuccessfully spot a Sacred Kingfisher

Fig. 36. Jacky Winter

Fig. 37. Rainbow Bee-eater

Fig. 38. Brown-headed Honeyeater – the last bird recorded during the Twitchathon at 1559
Discussion
The Catbirders’ goal was to record at least 100 species during the Twitchathon. The 2 feline members of the team were unable to accompany the human members of the team, but instead chose to bird from their home, and recorded Noisy Miner, Musk Lorikeet, Crimson Rosella and Eastern Rosella, potentially giving the team a total of 101. However, the Twitchathon rules state that all members must remain in direct voice contact at all times, and so these 4 species are not included in the final tally. Furthermore, since only birds sighted were recorded, Eastern Koel (heard-only at Serendip Sanctuary) is also not included in the final tally.
The Catbirders will modify their route and strategy in 2016. For example, less time will be spent at the Western Treatment Plant, and another location – such as Point Addis – may be visited. In addition, less time will be spent taking photographs, and more time will be spent inspecting large flocks of waders and terns. Finally, it is believed that The Catbirders skill at identifying birds (such as sandpipers) will improve in the next year, so the 2016 tally should increase as a consequence.
Acknowledgements
The Catbirders wish to thank the Victorian Birders Facebook Group for their excellent advice on a productive birding route, and the Australian Bird Identification Facebook Group for assistance with identifying ‘little brown jobs’ and waders. In addition, the authors wish to thank friends for their support and donations to help conserve the Mallee Emu-wren.
That is awesome! Your photos are lovely. I particularly like the black-shouldered kite.
Also – firing ball bearings at titanium alloy is pretty cool, too.
Thank you for the kind words! Black-shouldered Kites are one of my favourite raptors too, but no more firing of ball bearings for me – just firing off dozens of camera shots at birds, hoping that at least one is in focus! 🙂